In the heart of San Francisco’s Embarcadero Plaza, a 54-year-old fountain stands as a testament to artistic resilience and historical complexity. Armand Vaillancourt, a 95-year-old French-Canadian sculptor, has embarked on a passionate journey to preserve his monumental artwork, which has long been a subject of local debate.

The fountain, originally titled “Québec libre!” in reference to the Quebec sovereignty movement, represents more than just a piece of public art. It symbolizes freedom and cultural expression, though its aesthetic has often been met with mixed reactions from San Franciscans. Despite its controversial appearance, the 40-foot-tall Brutalist structure has survived significant challenges, including the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake, without sustaining any damage.

Recently, proposed redesign plans for Embarcadero Plaza sparked concern for the fountain’s future. Renderings revealed a potential reimagining of the space that conspicuously omitted Vaillancourt’s creation, prompting the artist to personally travel from Montreal to advocate for its preservation.

Currently non-functional due to a pump failure in June 2024, the fountain would require approximately $3 million to restore its water features. Vaillancourt argues that beyond accumulated dirt, the structure remains fundamentally sound. Its deep concrete foundation, reportedly extending 40 feet with steel reinforcement, would make removal significantly more expensive than restoration.

Interestingly, the fountain has developed an unexpected cultural significance. Skateboarders have long utilized its dry pool as an impromptu skating space, adding an unintended layer of urban utility to the artwork.

As the $30 million plaza redesign project moves forward, Vaillancourt is actively engaging with San Francisco’s Recreation and Parks Department and the Arts Commission. His message is clear: this piece of public art deserves preservation and respect.

The fountain’s fate remains uncertain, but Vaillancourt’s determination highlights the ongoing dialogue between urban development, artistic heritage, and community identity in San Francisco.