California Finally Delivered: The Nation's Biggest Public Internet Network Is Now Live

After years of talk about closing California’s digital divide, Governor Newsom has actually made it happen. The state just flipped the switch on the nation’s largest public broadband network, and the Bishop Paiute Tribe became the first community to log on. This isn’t just another government announcement, it’s a genuine win for rural California.
Let’s be real: internet access shouldn’t be a luxury item in 2026, yet roughly 35% of rural Americans still don’t have reliable connectivity. That’s wild when you think about it. Students can’t do homework, families can’t access telehealth appointments, and job opportunities basically disappear. The Bishop Paiute Tribe knows this struggle firsthand. Their community in the Eastern Sierra Nevada region has dealt with decades of underinvestment and limited options. Now, students there are experiencing dramatically faster speeds and access to educational resources that were previously out of reach.
What makes this different from past infrastructure promises is that California actually invested the money and did the work. Back in 2021, Governor Newsom signed Senate Bill 156, dedicating $3.25 billion to build what they’re calling the Middle-Mile Broadband Network. The state acquired dormant fiber infrastructure and upgraded it into a robust backbone that now serves communities throughout the Eastern Sierra Nevada. The Bishop connection alone connects to a 423-mile segment of the network running from Barstow to the Nevada border along Highway 395.
But here’s what’s really cool about how this went down: the state worked with the Bishop Paiute Tribe as true partners, not just as recipients of charity. The Tribe is operating their own internet service provider, which means they get to set their own pricing and service offerings. That’s respecting tribal sovereignty and self-determination in a way that actually matters. Chairwoman Emma Williams said the community is thrilled to finally have reliable, affordable internet that their people desperately need.
The California Public Utilities Commission has also awarded over $1.2 billion in last-mile grants, which will eventually connect that backbone infrastructure directly to homes, schools, and businesses across all 58 counties. Those grants alone will reach over 2 million Californians. And the state has already deployed over 8,000 miles of open-access broadband fiber.
This matters beyond just rural California. When communities get internet access, students can compete academically, people can access healthcare remotely, and job opportunities open up. The digital divide has been a real barrier to opportunity for too long, and seeing the Bishop Paiute Tribe come online first is a pretty powerful statement about what California’s priorities should be. More California communities should see this same commitment coming their way soon.
AUTHOR: mls
SOURCE: gov.ca.gov
























































